[Shanghai: Develop and promote physical AI equipment and develop intelligent manufacturing equipment such as robots, industrial machines, and testing equipment with autonomous sensing and decision-making capabilities] On October 27, the Shanghai Economic and Information Technology Commission issued the "Shanghai Action Plan to Accelerate the Development of a New Generation of Intelligent Manufacturing." It pointed out that new intelligent manufacturing equipment should be developed and promoted. Support the deep integration of AI technology and equipment to promote the upgrading of intelligent manufacturing equipment into equipment intelligence. Develop and promote physical AI equipment, develop intelligent manufacturing equipment such as robots, industrial machines, and testing equipment with autonomous sensing and decision-making capabilities, and promote equipment upgrades and large-scale applications based on the needs of smart factory construction. Support innovative breakthroughs in robots such as humanoid robots, collaborative robots, and high-precision heavy-duty robots; accelerate the iterative upgrades of AI-enabled ultra-precision grinders, large five-axis machine tools, high-speed dual five-axis mirror milling and other industrial machines; promote the construction of independent capabilities for testing equipment such as X-ray photon spectrometers, residual gas mass spectrometry, and industrial CT.