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[Google launches test satellite equipped with AI chip] On October 3, a prototype satellite equipped with Google's Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) chip was recently launched by Google in the United States to test the operating performance of the chip in the space environment and study whether artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure can be deployed in space in the future. This prototype satellite is equipped with 4 Google TPU chips and was launched by the "Transporter-18" mission of the American Space Exploration Technology Company. Google said that its team has established communication with the satellite and that the satellite is currently operating normally. Google said the launch is part of a long-term study to explore whether scalable machine learning infrastructure can be deployed in space in the future. Google said it will collect satellite in-orbit operation data in the next few weeks, focusing on evaluating the TPU chip's ability to withstand physical stress during space flight and radiation and extreme temperatures in the space environment, and improve future related designs accordingly. According to information from Google, TPU is specially built to accelerate machine learning and AI computing, providing support for various applications such as large language models and complex reasoning agents. In low-Earth orbit, satellites can obtain nearly continuous sunlight, and solar power generation can reach up to 8 times that of the ground level. In the future, it may be possible to interconnect multiple satellite constellations to handle larger-scale AI computing tasks in orbit. (CCTV News)
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[The State Administration for Market Regulation unconditionally approves Tongwei Co., Ltd.’s acquisition of the equity of Lihao Qingneng] On September 24, the State Administration for Market Regulation made a review decision and unconditionally approved the acquisition of the equity of Qinghai Lihao Qingneng Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Lihao Qingneng) by Tongwei Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Tongwei Co., Ltd.) in accordance with the law. This case is an important merger and acquisition in China's photovoltaic field in recent times. Tongwei Co., Ltd. has a presence in industrial silicon, polycrystalline silicon, monocrystalline silicon wafers, solar cells, photovoltaic modules, etc. Lihao Qingneng mainly produces and supplies solar-grade polysilicon. Through this transaction, both parties hope to integrate polysilicon production capacity and better leverage the synergy of the industry chain. The State Administration for Market Regulation attaches great importance to the review of this case, conducted in-depth research around the photovoltaic industry chain, and fully listened to the opinions and suggestions of industry associations and many key enterprises upstream and downstream of the industry chain. The review found that although the combined shares of both parties in the concentration are relatively high in the global and Chinese solar-grade polysilicon markets, the current solar-grade polysilicon market has sufficient production capacity and many competitors. After the concentration, the entities will still face effective competition constraints, and the transaction will not have the effect of excluding or restricting competition in the relevant markets.
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[Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Strengthen the coordination of high, medium and low orbit satellite constellations to enhance the capacity of high orbit wide and narrowband communication satellite systems] On September 7, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "15th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Information and Communications Industry". It mentioned that the coordination of high, medium and low orbit satellite constellations should be strengthened, the capacity of high-orbit wide and narrow-band communication satellite systems should be improved, and the networking service capabilities of low-orbit satellite Internet, high-orbit satellite communication systems, and satellite Internet of Things should be enhanced. Promote the deep integration of satellite networks and terrestrial communication networks, coordinate the construction of satellite-ground interconnection centers, and carry out applications such as direct connection of mobile phones to satellites and satellite Internet of Things. Make full use of terrestrial communication facilities such as 5G/5G-A to promote low-altitude communication network coverage as needed. Actively explore the deployment of 5G air-to-ground communications (5G-ATG), expand the scale of route technology trials in a timely manner, and promote the development of airborne communications. Explore the application of high-altitude floating platforms such as stratospheric airships and solar drones to improve the coverage and quality of communication networks. Promote the integrated development of “5G+Beidou”.