B[Madagascar reports 4 confirmed cases of plague and 5 suspected cases] On October 14, according to the bulletin issued by the Ministry of Public Health of Madagascar on the 13th, the country reported 4 confirmed cases of plague and 5 suspected cases. The communiqué stated that 4 confirmed cases occurred in the three towns of Akazube, Anzuzurube and Ambushimanarisua, north of Antananarivo, the capital of Madagascar, and 5 suspected cases occurred in the Midungi South District in the southeast of the country. Currently, 200 close contacts are under medical monitoring and have received preventive treatment. The communiqué stated that since the end of July this year, Madagascar has entered a period of high incidence of plague. The health department has taken a number of prevention and control measures, including proactively investigating suspected cases, tracking close contacts, and spraying insecticides at relevant epidemic sites and surrounding areas to eliminate fleas that spread the plague. B[Domestic first brain-computer rehabilitation technology, hemiplegic patient successfully played "Little Star"] October 13th, October 12th, Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology announced a first-of-its-kind clinical result in China: the team successfully developed the first domestic brain-computer interface fine movement reconstruction system based on high-channel matrix electrical stimulation. Relying on this innovative technology, a patient with hemiplegia of the right limb due to brain glioma, after nearly two months of standardized rehabilitation training, successfully realized finger flexion and extension, fine key pressing and other movements, and was able to play simple music such as "Little Star" in a coherent manner. This system innovatively integrates non-invasive brain-computer interface and functional electrical stimulation technology to build a closed-loop neural rehabilitation pathway of "idea decoding - precise electrical stimulation - muscle contraction - action execution - sensory feedback", and expands brain-computer interface rehabilitation training to single-finger and multi-finger collaborative fine finger movement training, bringing new hope for patients with motor dysfunction related to neurological diseases to rebuild fine motor functions. (CCTV Finance) A[Overview of US stock market pre-market news: Trump announced the establishment of the "Super Intelligence Task Force", DBS said Nvidia's valuation is still low, and control of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait is still being fought for] On October 5, the financial news in the US stock market that investors need to focus on is as follows:
1. Futures on the three major U.S. stock indexes fell slightly. So far, the Dow Jones Index futures have fallen 0.09%, the S&P 500 Index futures have fallen 0.09%, and the Nasdaq 100 Index futures have fallen 0.18%.
2. Most major European stock indexes rose. So far, the UK's FTSE 100 index has risen by 0.53%, the German DAX30 index has risen by 0.22%, the FTSE Italian MIB index has risen by 0.35%, and the French CAC40 index has fallen by 0.60%.
3. A spokesman for the European Commission said that it is ready to convene a meeting of the Petroleum Coordination Group and the Energy Security Working Group.
4. Yemeni pro-government forces have regained control of the strategically important Zubab area near the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. The Houthis say fighting continues.
5. U.S. President Trump announced the establishment of a “Superintelligence Task Force” to coordinate the U.S. federal government’s work in the field of superintelligence.
6. DBS Group said that Nvidia’s price-to-earnings ratio and its expected earnings growth rate of 70% next year indicate that technology stocks driven by artificial intelligence are still far away from a bubble.
7. Musk said that "SpaceXAI" will be renamed "SpaceXSI".
8. Logistics company C.H. Robinson will acquire RXO for $17.25 per share in cash and stock.
9. The CEO of Saudi Aramco said that the total crude oil supply has decreased by nearly 3 billion barrels, and currently there are less than 6 billion barrels of commercial crude oil inventory left.
10. Spanish Prime Minister Sanchez announced on the 5th that an early election will be held on November 29.
11. OPEC+ decided at its meeting on October 4 not to make any adjustments to the oil production quota for November.
12. The Karolinska Institute in Sweden announced on the 5th that the 2026 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine will be awarded to three scientists: Carl Deisseros, Peter Hagermann, and Georg Nagel.
13. Brazilian stock index futures rose 8.3% after the first round of voting in the general election. Bolsonaro previously led in the first round of the election and will compete in the second round on October 25. B[Jingyu Medical publishes research data on the world's first approved brain-computer interface dual-target drug addiction treatment DBS system at ISAM] October 2nd, at the 28th International Society of Addiction Medicine (ISAM) Global Conference being held recently, Ning Yihua, Chairman of Jingyu Medical, was one of the recipients. Invited representatives of Chinese companies published the long-term follow-up data of the company's brain-computer interface dual-target drug addiction treatment DBS system Neurestora®: the 6-month compliance rate (non-relapse rate) reached 80%, and the 7-year long-term stable abstinence rate reached 69%. The first batch of patients have been followed for more than 10 years. The product also demonstrates sustained and long-lasting neuroplastic remodeling - 1.5 to 2 years after DBS implantation, most patients can stop stimulation, remove the DBS device from the body, maintain long-term abstinence, and return to normal life. Ning Yihua said long-term follow-up has proven the product’s therapeutic potential for patients with severe addiction.
Note: Jingyu Medical is an enterprise in the field of brain-computer interfaces for the treatment of addiction and mental diseases. In December 2025, the company's Neurestora® was approved by the China Food and Drug Administration for marketing. It is used for relapse prevention and auxiliary treatment of patients with refractory moderate to severe opioid addiction, becoming the world's first brain-computer interface dual-target DBS system approved for the treatment of drug addiction. B[The national standard "Technical Requirements for Format Documents of Electronic Medical Records" is released, and a new plan for mutual recognition of medical data is coming] The reporter learned today that the State Administration for Market Regulation approved the release of the national standard "Technical Requirements for Format Documents of Electronic Medical Records" (OFD-H standard), which will be officially implemented from April 29, 2027.
Electronic medical records are the core of the intelligent construction of medical institutions. In 2025, the total number of diagnoses and treatments in the country will reach 10.65 billion, and a huge amount of complex electronic medical record data will be generated during the diagnosis and treatment process. There are many medical institutions with various systems and different formats of electronic medical records, which has caused problems such as difficulty in integrating information systems, difficulty in data integration and sharing, and difficulty in archiving and utilizing medical records. Standards are being developed to address these challenges.
OFD is a format document standard independently developed by China and is known as "China's PDF". Based on this, OFD-H establishes unified specifications based on the characteristics of China's electronic medical records, and upgrades medical record security protection based on domestic commercial passwords. It provides solid technical support for verifying the source of documents and preventing content tampering, which is conducive to improving the independent guarantee capabilities of key medical data and core business, and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of both doctors and patients. After medical institutions complete the unified adaptation, they can not only access medical records from different institutions, but also verify sources and extract data, reducing duplication of system connections and providing convenience for referrals, regional medical collaboration, and Internet medical care.
At the same time, it can also integrate information such as medical records, medical images, audio and video, and structured data, and supports visual viewing (human reading) and computer reading (machine reading). It is not only convenient for doctors and patients to view, but also provides systematic multi-modal data for clinical diagnosis and treatment, scientific research, and artificial intelligence applications. Optimizing file organization and resource storage can effectively reduce medical record storage and exchange costs and provide strong support for archive utilization. B[After more than 4 months in orbit, the Shenzhou 23 crew completed many tasks including loading and unloading the load module] September 27th (Xinhua) Shenzhou 23 crew astronauts Zhu Yangzhu, Zhang Zhiyuan, and Li Jiaying have been in orbit for more than 4 months. Last week, while steadily advancing various space science experiments (experiments) in the station and carrying out regular maintenance of the assembly platform, they also completed the work related to the loading and unloading of the load module. The extravehicular universal test equipment for components and components that went out of the cabin this time includes test units such as "hollow photonic bandgap fiber optic gyroscope", "advanced process devices" and "remote sensing target detection based on domestic AI chips", which are used to carry out experiments on new space technologies and applications. With the support and cooperation of ground personnel, the crew completed the return to the cabin of the material external exposure experimental device. Since this device was launched into orbit with the Tianzhou-5 cargo spacecraft on November 12, 2022, it has carried out 3 batches of exposure experiments totaling 16 projects, creating many international firsts. Currently, the fourth experiment is being carried out, covering 8 scientific research projects and 26 unit samples.
Last week, various space science experiments (experiments) were carried out in an orderly manner in the cabin. The crew conducted mass perception and arm vibration experimental tests of the on-orbit tactile perception experiment project to study the changing rules of astronauts' tactile perception ability during space flight. They also completed emergency decision-making ability assessment and on-orbit emotional state testing, and continued to accumulate test data. In terms of maintenance of the space station complex platform, the crew replaced components in the water and gas separation device of the regenerative life support system. In addition, the astronauts completed medical examinations such as 12-lead electrocardiograms and non-invasive cardiac function tests, and used equipment such as bone loss countermeasures and neuromuscular stimulators to combat the physiological effects of weightlessness. (CCTV News) B[The concept of AI pharmaceuticals has moved up and Berry Gene has risen by the daily limit] On September 24th, the concept of AI pharmaceuticals has moved upwards in early trading, and Berry Gene has risen by the daily limit. BGI, Rongtai Health, Saili Medical, Yiqiao Shenzhou, and Jinyu Medical followed suit. On the news, Anthropic announced the establishment of a life science research team and laboratory, and announced the early results of Claude's participation in biological research. Researchers said that after analyzing more than 200,000 reverse transcriptase (RT) sequences, Claude discovered a previously undescribed enzyme system and named it "array-associated reverse transcriptase" (ART). B[Analysis of listed stocks on September 21: The promotion rate of listed stocks exceeds 60%. The "Hua" generation stocks have a large-scale daily limit] Today, a total of 103 stocks hit the daily limit, and the total number of listed stocks is 21, including 8 stocks with three consecutive boards or above. On the previous trading day, there were a total of 12 listed stocks, and the promotion rate of listed stocks was 66.67% (excluding ST shares and delisted stocks). In terms of individual stocks, more than 4,500 stocks in the market rose, exceeding the daily limit of 100 stocks. Short-term sentiment continued to rise. Metaphysics speculation prevailed. More than 30 "Hua" stocks hit the daily limit, including Hua Porcelain Co., Ltd. 5 consecutive boards, Inner Mongolia Xinhua 4 consecutive boards, Huasuan Technology, Huafang Co., Ltd., Nanhua Biotech 3 consecutive boards, Xinhua Wenxuan and Huajin Capital 2 consecutive boards. The "Sheep" generation is also active, Sanyangma 2 consecutive boards, Ocean King 4 days and 2 boards. In terms of sectors, the real estate sector rose sharply again, with World Union Bank having 4 consecutive boards, Greenland Holdings having 2 consecutive boards, Vanke A once touching 2 consecutive boards, Huayuan Holdings, Shenzhen Huafa A, I Love My Home and other stocks hitting the daily limit; pharmaceutical stocks broke out across the board, with innovative drugs and AI pharmaceuticals leading the gains, and Nanhua Biotech 3 consecutive boards, Ruikang Pharmaceutical 2 consecutive boards, Baihua Pharmaceutical 3 days and 2 boards, Novogene, Transjing Life, Jiete Biotech, Huaren Pharmaceuticals, and Nearshore Protein 20cm daily limit. According to the news, on September 18, ten departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly issued the "Fifteenth Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry". The plan proposes to accelerate the research and development of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, supercomputing, and computational medicine to empower drugs. B[AI pharmaceuticals and CRO concepts have repeatedly strengthened, and Novogene has reached a daily limit of 20cm] On September 21, AI pharmaceuticals and CRO concepts have repeatedly strengthened, and Novogene has reached a daily limit of 20cm. Hongbo Pharmaceuticals, Chengdu HitGen, Boji Pharmaceuticals, Berry Genetics, and Seli Medical followed suit. On the news, on September 18, ten departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly issued the "15th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry." The plan proposes to accelerate the research and development of drugs enabled by new technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, supercomputing, and computational medicine, and explore new models of pharmaceutical and device production such as ultra-limited manufacturing, space pharmaceuticals, and biomanufacturing. B[Two major science and technology innovation platforms for brain-computer interface in Wuhan unveiled] On September 19th, the Wuhan Brain-Computer Interface Concept Verification Center and the Wuhan Future Industry Technology Innovation Scenario Laboratory were officially unveiled at Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology on September 18. The proof-of-concept center is mainly responsible for technical verification work such as animal experiments, researcher-initiated research, and multi-center randomized double-blind GCP experiments, etc., to lay a solid foundation for the safety and application effectiveness of brain-computer interface technology. The Future Industrial Technology Innovation Scenario Laboratory focuses on clinical application and promotes the expansion of brain-computer interface technology into entertainment, education, high-risk industries and other fields, and builds a complete closed loop of basic research, technology transformation, and industrial implementation. (Hubei Daily) A[Selected midday news on September 18]
1. As of midday closing, the Shanghai Stock Exchange Index rose 1.04%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Component Index rose 1.52%, the GEM Index rose 2.11%, and the Science and Technology Innovation 50 Index rose 3.93%.
2. Hong Kong stocks closed at noon, with the Hang Seng Index up 0.67% and the Hang Seng Technology Index up 1.74%.
3. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development introduced at a press conference that China’s real estate has entered the era of stock. Existing home sales are the general trend.
4. The National Energy Administration and other departments deploy work to ensure the safety, stable production and supply of coal.
5. Ten departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Fifteenth Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry", which mentioned that new technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, supercomputing, and computational medicine will accelerate the research and development of new drugs, and explore new models of pharmaceutical and device production such as ultra-limited manufacturing, space pharmaceuticals, and biomanufacturing.
6. The Bank of Japan raised interest rates by 25 basis points, raising the target interest rate from 1.00% to 1.25%, the highest level in 31 years, in line with market expectations. B[Ten departments: Expand the scale of the precision diagnosis industry] On September 18, ten departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Fifteenth Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry", which mentioned the expansion of the scale of the precision diagnosis industry. Focus on the development of high-throughput gene sequencing, microfluidics, highly sensitive biological detection and other technologies, promote the integration and upgrading of in vitro diagnosis, medical imaging, pathological diagnosis, molecular diagnosis, multi-omics detection and other fields, and accelerate the industrialization of innovative diagnostic products. Improve the quality control, clinical evaluation and standard system of precision diagnostic products. Promote qualified medical institutions to develop precision diagnosis centers, strengthen cooperation with relevant enterprises, promote the interconnection and sharing of diagnosis and treatment data, accelerate the in-depth integration of precision diagnosis technology with digital health and artificial intelligence, and improve the level of precision diagnosis of rare diseases, tumors, genetic diseases, etc. A[Thursday, September 17th, "Xinwen Lianbo" 24 important news items] September 17th, the main contents of today's "Xinwen Lianbo" are:
1. Xi Jinping made important instructions on the development of advanced manufacturing, emphasizing that we should continue to expand and strengthen advanced manufacturing to provide strong support for promoting Chinese-style modernization. Li Qiang attended the National Advanced Manufacturing Conference and delivered a speech;
2. CCTV Quick Comment: Adhere to the direction of intelligent, green and integrated, and continue to expand and strengthen advanced manufacturing;
3. Ding Xuexiang attended the opening ceremony of the 23rd China-ASEAN Expo and met with foreign dignitaries attending the event;
4. Over 100 million tons of summer grain have been put into warehouses, and autumn grain purchases are ready;
5. [The "15th Five-Year Plan" has started well and started well] Accelerate the high-quality development of radio, television and online audio-visual;
6. [Concentrate our efforts, work hard, and strive to achieve a good start in the "15th Five-Year Plan"] Reshaping cultural tourism and building Ningxia into an international tourism destination;
7. Accelerate the investment of 800 billion yuan in new policy financial instruments;
8. The level of digitalization of China’s logistics has significantly improved;
9. Promote urban renewal and create a livable city;
10. The State Council Information Office held a meeting with Chinese and foreign journalists titled "Strugglers on the New Journey";
11. From January to August, the national railway completed fixed asset investment of 511.8 billion yuan;
12. The "15th Five-Year Plan for Culture and Tourism Development" was released;
13. The country will establish and improve a statistical indicator system for investment in people;
14. The "Food Safety Risk Control List" related to online food sales was released;
15. The 2026 Shanghai Cooperation Organization Traditional Medicine Forum was held;
16. The "Golden Autumn Sailing" campus recruitment month for college graduates of 2027 is launched;
17. China successfully completed two space launches today;
18. The 2026 Beijing Book Fair opens today;
19. Russia claims that Japan’s “remilitarization” threatens Russia’s security and peace in Northeast Asia;
20. The EU said it is willing to promote Canada to become an associate member of the EU. The United States called this move a hostile act;
21. Yemen’s Houthi armed forces said they attacked Saudi oil facilities;
22. A war-damaged building collapsed in Gaza City, killing at least 20 people;
23. The Federal Reserve raised interest rates for the first time in more than three years;
24. The World Meteorological Organization reports that the global water cycle is becoming increasingly abnormal. B[Sanbo Brain Science: The joint actual controller plans to donate 100 million yuan of market value shares free of charge to support the educational development of Capital Medical University] On September 16, Sanbo Brain Science (301293.SZ) announced that the company’s controlling shareholders and actual controllers Zhang Yang, Yu Chunjiang, and Shi Xiang En and Luan Guoming signed a donation agreement with the Capital Medical University Education Foundation. The joint actual controller plans to donate the company stocks he holds to the Capital Medical University Education Foundation free of charge in three batches, with a total market value of 100 million yuan. The donated stocks are all unrestricted tradable shares. The public welfare purpose of this donation is to support the educational development of Capital Medical University, to fund the school's talent training, education and teaching, medical research, academic exchanges and school construction, and to award outstanding students. This donation will not lead to changes in the company's controlling shareholders and actual controllers, and will not have a significant impact on the company's governance and ongoing operations.
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